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The indefinite article ‘A’ / ‘An’ A / An is used before a singular countable noun. We use ‘a’ in front of a word that begins with a consonant sound and ‘an’ in front of a word that begins with a vowel sound. A Book An Apple A Pen An Eye An old book The definite article: The 1. The is used before planets and stars:- The sun, the earth, the Jupiter etc. 2. We often use ‘the’ before a noun which has become definite because it has been mentioned a second time. I have a book. The book is very expensive. 3. We often use the before the names of organizations, news papers, hotels, restaurants, theatres, cinema halls, rives, ocean etc. 4. The is used with superlatives and first second etc. This is the best book in the library. You are the first person to band the bus. 5. The is used before words referring to nationality. The Indians are honest and civilized. 6. The is used before musical instruments. The piano, the guitar etc. The Zero article 1. We do not use any article before proper nouns and before the names of countries, cities, towns and villages. 2. When uncountable nouns are used in a generic sense. Example: Water is necessary for life. 3. Before nouns such as school, hospital, bed, church, class, college, university etc. Exercise – (Elementary) Use a or an before each of these nouns phrases:- 1. __________ bicycle 2. __________ umbrella 3. __________ book 4. __________ old house 5. __________ very old house 6. __________ table 7. __________ beautiful flower 8. __________ cold winter 9. __________ extremely cold winter 10. __________ room 11. __________ airy room 12. __________ interesting book 13. __________ old man 14. __________ officer 15. __________ one- rupee note Exercise (Intermediate) Put in a / an or the: 1. It’s __________ nice morning. Let’s go for __________ walk. 2. __________ boy and __________ girl are waiting for you outside __________ boy is very tall. 3. He looks very tired. He needs __________holiday. 4. Rakesh is __________ student. When he finishes his studies, he wants to be __________ doctor. 5. Rajat is __________ interesting person. You must meet him. 6. There was __________ airplane landing at the airport. However _____airplane took __________ turn before it landed. 7. Peter and Marry have got two children __________ boy and __________ girl. __________ boy is seven years old and __________ girl is three. 8. Peter works in __________ factory. 9. I have kept __________ umbrella for you on the table. You can take __________ while going out. Exercise (Advanced) Fill in the blanks with a / an or the. There was __________ knock on my door at 2’o clock in the morning. I opened __________ door and found __________ old man standing at __________ door. He had __________ old man standing at __________ door. He had __________ gun in his hand and __________ cigar in his mouth. I didn’t realize that there was __________ young man behind him. __________ old man pointed __________ pistol at me and __________ young man took out __________ piece of paper. He gave __________ piece of paper to me. I read it and realized that it was __________ arrest warrant to arrest one Mr. Kapoor. I told them that I was not Kapoor and that they had come to the wrong house. __________ old man put __________ pistol in his pocket and __________young man took back __________ arrest warrant from me. Both of them apologized to me and left my house. |
Quotes of life
ABILITY is what you're capable of doing.
MOTIVATION determines what you do.
ATTITUDE determines how well you do it.






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